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The content of the course is an overview of physiological processes in the body that have a causal or consequential connection with human nutrition. The first part summarizes the knowledge about digestion and resorption of individual nutrients, the function of the digestive tract, the excretion of waste products and energy and nutrient balance. The general part focuses on eating disorders, alternative diets and nutritional epidemiology.
Last update: Stránská Milena (11.04.2025)
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Course completion form: oral exam Course completion conditions: Successful completion of the oral exam Last update: Stránská Milena (11.04.2025)
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V rozsahu sylabu Last update: Stránská Milena (11.04.2025)
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1. Excursion into history - a view of healthy nutrition through the eyes of the centuries 2. Macro- and micronutrients I (proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, water, minerals, trace elements) 3. Macro- and micronutrients II (basics of intermediate metabolism) 4. Material and energy balance; biological and energy value of food; methods of determining energy needs (calculations, direct and indirect calorimetry) 5. Anatomy and function of the digestive tract I (anatomy and function of the GIT) 6. Anatomy and function of the digestive tract II (Glands associated with the digestive system, liver, pancreas; Detoxification mechanisms; Excretion of substances from the body, kidneys) 7. Intestinal microbiome and its contribution (not only) to digestion 8. Regulation of food intake 9. Nutritional disorders 10. Food allergies and intolerances 11. Nutritional epidemiology 12. Alternative ways of nutrition 13. New sources of food 14. Sustainable diet Last update: Stránská Milena (11.04.2025)
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https://webpath.med.utah.edu/HISTHTML/ANATOMY/ANATOMY.html https://www.anatomyatlases.org/HumanAnatomy/CrossSectionAtlas.shtml http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/medicine/pulmonar/pd/contents.htm https://emedicine.medscape.com/gastroenterology https://www.cgs-cls.cz/ https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/gastrointestinal-disorders Last update: Stránská Milena (11.04.2025)
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Students will be able to: Characterize the functions of individual organs and systems in the body in connection with nutrition Characterize the importance and function of the digestive tract and related organs Characterize the basic parameters of energy balance and substance balances Last update: Stránská Milena (11.04.2025)
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Biology Last update: Stránská Milena (11.04.2025)
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Prerequisite: Biology Co-requisite: Human Nutrition Last update: Stránská Milena (11.04.2025)
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Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi | 0.5 | 14 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 1.5 | 42 | ||
3 / 3 | 84 / 84 |