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Last update: TAJ216 (19.11.2013)
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Last update: TAJ216 (19.11.2013)
Students will be able to: Understand the problems of energy production from biomass, Determine and evaluate basic physicochemical properties of different types of biomass, its behavior under conditions of thermochemical conversion, Understand the different types of thermochemical conversion processes (combustion, fast and slow pyrolysis, gasification) and equipment suitable for the production of energy (turbine engines, fuel cells), Evaluate the possibility of using different types of biomass for energy production, choose the most suitable thermochemical process and apparatus for the production of electricity and to assess the overall system efficiency, Understand the legislative and economic aspects of biomass utilization. |
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Last update: Skoblia Siarhei Ing. Ph.D. (30.07.2013)
R: Pohořelý M., Jeremiáš M., Kameníková P., Skoblia S., Svoboda K., -274 (2012)Punčochář M.: Zplyňování biomasy. Chem. Listy 106, 264 R: Babu P.: Biomass Gasification and Pyrolysis. Practical Design and Theory, Elsevier, Burlington, MA 01803, USA (2010), ISBN 978-0-12-374988-8. R: Reed, T. B.: Encyclopedia of Biomass Thermal Conversion. The Principles and Technology of Pyrolysis, Gasification & Combustion. The Biomass Energy Foundation, USA (2002); ISBN 1-60322-055-0. A: Skoblia S., Tenkrát D., Vosecký M., Pohořelý M., Lisý M., Balaš M., Prokeš O.: Využití biomasy jako obnovitelného zdroje energie. Chem. Listy100(S), s20-s24, (2006). A: Brown, R. C.: Thermochemical Processing of Biomass. Conversion into Fuels, Chemicals and Power. Wiley, United Kingdom (2011); ISBN 978-0-470-72111-7. A: Knoef, H.: Handbook Biomass Gasification. BTG, Netherlands (2005); ISBN 90-810068-1-9. A: Pastorek Z., Kára J., Jevič P.: Biomasa obnovitelný zdroj energie, FCC Public 2004, ISBN 80-86534-06-5 |
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Last update: Skoblia Siarhei Ing. Ph.D. (31.07.2013)
http://biom.cz/cz/odborne-clanky http://biomassenergyfndn.org/bef/ http://www.ecn.nl/publications/recent |
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Last update: Skoblia Siarhei Ing. Ph.D. (31.07.2013)
2 hours of lectures |
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Last update: Skoblia Siarhei Ing. Ph.D. (31.07.2013)
1. Introduction to the production of energy from biomass, current status and perspectives. 2. Physicochemical properties of biomass. 3. Thermochemical conversion of biomass. 4. Pyrolysis. Effect of the process parameters (heating rate, temperature). Fast pyrolysis. 5. Slow pyrolysis. Torrefaction. Wood charcoal production. 6. Combustion. 7. Gasification. 8. The quality requirements of thermochemical conversion in terms of its further use. 9. The tar from biomass gasification, definition, composition and methods of determination. 10. Cleaning of basic products of thermochemical conversion of biomass. 11. Production of alternative liquid and gaseous fuels from biomass. 12. Hydrothermal gasification of biomass. 13. Equipment for the production of electricity from biomass in the world and Czech Republic. 14. Excursion in laboratories used for the determination of physicochemical properties of the biomass. Queries. Consultation.
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Last update: Skoblia Siarhei Ing. Ph.D. (30.01.2018)
Student must answer at least 50% of the questions correctly at the oral exam. |
Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Konzultace s vyučujícími | 0.5 | 14 | ||
Účast v laboratořích (na exkurzi nebo praxi) | 0.3 | 8 | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi | 0.5 | 14 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 0.7 | 20 | ||
3 / 3 | 84 / 84 |
Coursework assessment | |
Form | Significance |
Regular attendance | 30 |
Examination test | 20 |
Oral examination | 50 |