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The course represents the fundamental concepts of the chiroptical methods and the methods of the enantiomer separation which become important in the pharmacological industry and at the drug characterization because the therapeutic as well as negative drug impacts are connected to the specific enantiomer. The principles and techniques of the different chiral separation methods are explained. The course covers the theoretical basics of chiroptical methods, the concepts of chiroptical instrumental methods and the methodology of chiroptical measurements with special focus to vibrational and electronic circular dichroism. The main application of circular dichroism, their possibilities and limits are described.
Last update: Urbanová Marie (30.08.2013)
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Students will be able to: • Obtain knowledge of chiroptical methods (theoretical basics, instrumentation techniques, application) • Detailed knowledge of the spectroscopy of circular dichroism in the both electronic and vibrational variants. • Orientate themselves in utilization of quantum mechanics method of calculation of chiroptical properties. • short excursion to the laboratory of electronic and vibrational circular dichrosim Last update: Urbanová Marie (30.08.2013)
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R:Urbanová M., Maloň P. Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy v Analytical Methods in Supramolecular Chemistry (Schalley C. A., Ed.), Wiley VCH: Weinheim, Germany, Second, Completely Revised and Enlarged Edition, 2012, str. 337-369.ISBN: 978-3-527-32982-3 A:Setnička V., Urbanová M. Spektroskopie cirkulárního dichroismu v Moderní přístupy k farmaceutické analýze (Dohnal J., Jampílek J., Král V., Řezáčová A., Eds.), Farmaceutická fakulta Veterinární a farmaceutické univerzity Brno: Brno, 2010, kapitola 4.6. Last update: Urbanová Marie (01.10.2013)
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1. Basic quantities, measurements of chiroptical properties 2. Variants of chiroptical methods, advances, disadvantages, limitations 3. Interaction of circularly polarized light with matter, optical rotational strength 4. Theory of electronic and vibrational circular dichroism and optical rotation dispersion 5. Theory of Raman optical activity 6. Methodology of circular dichroism, instrumentation development 7. Advanced processing of circular dichroism spectra 8. Ab initio calculation of chiroptical properties. 9. Application of circular dichroism in determination of the absolute configuration of chiral molecules 10. Application of circular dichroism in conformational analysis of biomolecules 11. Application of circular dichroism in analysis of biologically important interactions 12 Application of circular dichroism in structural analysis of supramolecular systems 13. Laboratory of electronic circular dichroism 14. Laboratory of vibrational circular dichroism Last update: Urbanová Marie (01.10.2013)
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1. Analýza chirálních sloučenin (Tesařová E., Ed.), Pražské analytické centrum inovací: Praha, 2007, kapitoly 8-11. Last update: Urbanová Marie (30.08.2013)
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Physics I Molecular Spectroscopy Last update: Urbanová Marie (30.08.2013)
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Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi | 0.5 | 14 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 1.5 | 42 | ||
3 / 3 | 84 / 84 |
Coursework assessment | |
Form | Significance |
Examination test | 60 |
Oral examination | 40 |