SubjectsSubjects(version: 963)
Course, academic year 2013/2014
  
Measuring and Control Engineering - S444004
Title: Measuring and Control Engineering
Guaranteed by: Department of Physics and Measurement (444)
Faculty: Faculty of Chemical Engineering
Actual: from 2013 to 2018
Semester: summer
Points: summer s.:4
E-Credits: summer s.:4
Examination process: summer s.:
Hours per week, examination: summer s.:2/1, Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited / unlimited (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
State of the course: taught
Language: English
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
Guarantor: Kopecký Dušan doc. Ing. Ph.D.
Examination dates   Schedule   
Annotation
Basic terms of measurement and control. Measurement and control loops in technological charts. Analysis of technological systems, mathematical modelling of processes using the mass and energy balances. Simulation of processes described by systems of ordinary differential equations and using simulation languages. Static and dynamic behaviours of technical systems and their classification. Feedback control loops, PID control, on/of control and selecting the controller. Actuator and valves. Basic principles of digital signal processing, digital and adaptive controllers. Logical control of technological processes, programmable logic controllers (PLC). Instrumentation for process measurement. Sensors, measuring transmitters and transducers, smart sensors. Virtual instrumentation. Pressure measurement and pressure transducers. Temperature measurement, thermocouples, RTD, thermistors, IR-thermometers. Level measurement, mechanical and electrical level sensors. Flow measurement, flow sensors, mass-flowmeters. Measurement of chemical properties and composition. Computer control and information industrial systems – structures, main principles of function, design.
Last update: TAJ444 (05.06.2012)
Aim of the course

Subject Measuring and Control Engineering is introduction to the fields of process measurement and control. Students will acquaint with basic principles feedback process control, logical control and computer control of technological processes. Students obtain basic information about equipment in the field of process control instrumentation. Principles and properties characteristics of selected pressure, temperature, flow, level and chemical sensors are described and their applications are introduced.

Last update: TAJ444 (05.06.2012)
Literature

• Kadlec K.: Measuring Technique [on-line]. Available on Internet: http://www.vscht.cz//ufmt/kadleck.html

• Nachtigalová I.: Control Engineering [on-line]. Available on Internet: http://uprt.vscht.cz/ucebnice/mce/

• Anderson N.A: Instrumentation for Process Measurement and Control, (3rd edition). CRC Press 1998

• Romagnoli J. A., Palazoglu A.: Introduction to Process Control. CRC Press 2006.

• Liptak B.: Process Measurement and Analysis. CRC Press 2003. http://www.scribd.com/doc/28840732/Instrument-Engineers-Handbook-Fourth-Edition-Volume-One-Process-Measurement-and-Analysis

Last update: Kadlec Karel (08.11.2012)
Teaching methods

Department of Physics and Measurements provide the education in the branch Measuring Technique and Department of Computing and Control Engineering provide the education in the branch Control Engineering.

During in the lectures in English language are used PowerPoint presentations and student obtain written materials with text of lectures for their annotations and study.

Obligatory part of the subject is subject Laboratory measurement and control technique.

Last update: TAJ444 (05.06.2012)
Requirements to the exam

Written test has two parts: Measurement and Control. Lectures materials are without fail sufficient for study for the test.

Last update: TAJ444 (05.06.2012)
Syllabus

1. Basic terms of measurement and control. Measurement and control loops in technological charts.

2. Analysis of technological systems. Basic methods of mathematical modelling of technological processes based on the mass and energy balance.

3. Simulation of processes described by systems of ordinary differential equations using simulation languages.

4. Description of dynamic behaviour of systems. Classification of dynamic systems. Basic principles of PID control, simple feedback control loops.

5. Practical methods of controller design. Multiple-loop control. Basic applications of control loops in chemical technology.

6. Basic principles of digital signal processing. Digital and adaptive controllers.

7. Logical control of technological processes, programmable logic controllers (PLC).

8. Instrumentation for process measurement. Sensors, measuring transmitters and transducers, smart sensors. Virtual instrumentation.

9. Pressure measurement. Bourdon and bellows-type sensor, capacitive-, piezoelectric- and strain-gage pressure transducers.

10. Temperature measurement. Thermocouples, RTD, thermistors, radiation thermometers.

11. Level measurement. Mechanical and electrical level detectors.

12. Flow measurement. Orifice plates; volumetric-, turbine-, electromagnetic-, ultrasonic- flowmeters. Mass-flow measurement.

13. Measurement of the chemical properties and composition.

14. Computer control and information industrial systems - structures, main principles of function, design.

Last update: TAJ444 (05.06.2012)
Entry requirements

Mathematics, Physics, (Chemical Engineering, Physical Chemistry)

Last update: Kadlec Karel (08.11.2012)
 
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