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The course is focused on acquiring knowledge of chemistry and physics of solid pharmaceutical substances. Emphasis is placed on the study of the internal structure of substances (molecular and crystal) and the resulting macroscopic properties (solubility, dissolution rate, stability, degradation). The phenomena of polymorphism of pharmaceutical substances and processes of crystallization and dissolution are discussed in detail. Attention is paid to chemical and physical types of pharmaceutical substances (anhydrates, salts, hydrates, co-crystals) and their crystalline and amorphous forms. Last but not least, the focus is on the degradation products produced in pharmaceutical substances during production and during storage.
Last update: Kratochvíl Bohumil (13.02.2018)
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Students will gain knowledge about: internal structure of pharmaceutical substances (crystalline and molecular) they will learn to orient themselves in the processes of crystallization and dissolution of pharmaceutical substances will be able to apply and categorize the phenomenon of polymorphism in pharmacies to orient among solid forms of pharmaceutical substances (anhydrate, hydrates, salts, co-crystals and amorphous) to estimate possible degradation processes that occur in solid pharmaceutical substances Last update: Kratochvíl Bohumil (13.02.2018)
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R:Hilfiker R.(Ed.), Polymorphism in the Pharmaceutical Industry, Wiley-VCH Verlag, Weinheim, Germany, 2006, 9783527311460 Last update: Kratochvíl Bohumil (13.02.2018)
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1. API Selection Criteria for Solid Drug Forms 2. Crystal structure 3. Molecular Crystal 4. Crystallization 5. Solubility and dissolution 6. Shape and particle size 7. Polymorphism 7. Anhydrates, hydrates, salts, co-crystals 8. Amorphous and semicrystalline forms 9. Physical (polymorphic) transformations, examples 10.Chemical degradation in solid phase 11.Oxidation, hydrolysis, dehydration, dehalogenation, decarboxylation, deamidation, denitrogenation 12.Fotodegradation 13.Polymerization, cyclization, epimerization, isomerization 14.Hygroscopicity Last update: Kratochvíl Bohumil (13.02.2018)
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lectures for the course: https://uchpel.vscht.cz/studium/studijni_materialy Last update: Kratochvíl Bohumil (13.02.2018)
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Organic chemistry I, II
Fundamentals of Pharmacology
Last update: Kratochvíl Bohumil (13.02.2018)
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Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Konzultace s vyučujícími | 0.5 | 14 | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 1.5 | 42 | ||
3 / 3 | 84 / 84 |
Coursework assessment | |
Form | Significance |
Oral examination | 100 |