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The aim of this course is to make students familiar with the basic principles of the progressive membrane processes. They receive an increasing attention especially during the last few decades. After brief introduction focused on the basic membrane materials production and characterization the attention will be paid mainly to the separation processes. Both pressure as well as electric field driven processes are considered. Provided theoretical information will be documented on the examples of the industrial processes. In the final part of the course the issue of the fuel cells technology will be discussed as well.
Last update: ROZ105 (15.08.2013)
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Students will be able to:
Last update: Fíla Vlastimil (14.08.2013)
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R: Baker R. W., Membrane Technology and Applications, 2nd Edition,John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2004, 9780470854457 A: Nunes S. P. and Peinemann K.-V., Membrane Technology in the Chemical Industry, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2001, 3527284850 A: Sata T., Ion Exchange Membranes - Preparation, characterisation, modification and application,RSC Cambridge, 2004, 0854045902 A: Mulder M., Basic Principles of Membrane Technology, 2nd Edition, Kluwer Academic Publishers,2003,079234247X(HB);0792342488(PB) Last update: Fíla Vlastimil (14.08.2013)
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The course is closed by completing model calculation according to the assignment. The examination has a written form. Last update: Bouzek Karel (16.03.2009)
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1. Basic membrane types and their preparation 2. Characteristic properties of membranes, methods of testing 3. Membrane separation processes - classification according to the driving forces 4. Membrane separation processes based on the concentration gradient - osmosis, dialysis 5. Pressure membrane processes - reverse osmosis, ultrafiltration, microfiltration, nanofiltration 6. Electromembrane processes - electrodialysis, electrodeionization 7. Ion exchange membranes as solid electrolyte - "zero-gap" membrane electrolysis 8. Utilization of ion exchange membranes in fuel cells 9. Micro- and mezzo- porous membranes for gas and liquid separation 10. Mechanism of mass transfer in membranes 11. Utilization of membranes in separation technologies, industrial applications 12. Membrane reactors for homogeneous reactions 13. Membrane reactors for heterogeneous catalytic reactions 14. Membrane technologies in chemical industry, directions of development Last update: ROZ105 (15.08.2013)
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http://eso.vscht.cz/ Last update: ROZ105 (02.07.2013)
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Physical Chemistry I, Chemical Engineering I Last update: ROZ105 (02.07.2013)
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Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi | 1.5 | 42 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 1 | 28 | ||
Účast na seminářích | 0.5 | 14 | ||
4 / 4 | 112 / 112 |
Coursework assessment | |
Form | Significance |
Defense of an individual project | 20 |
Examination test | 80 |