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The scope of this course is principal chemical reactions of important food components that occur during storage, culinary and technological processing of foods, which lead to changes in nutritional, sensory and health quality.
Last update: Doležal Marek (28.12.2025)
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Successfully passed exam. During the term, students complete usually three partial tests, which are required to be passed successfully and their results are taken into account in the examination. Individual projects are not compulsory, but students can receive a bonus rating. The exam is in the form of a final test, which can be completed with the oral part of exam by a discussion on particular questions. Last update: Doležal Marek (28.12.2025)
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R: Davídek J., Velíšek J., Pokorný J.: Chemical Changes during Food Processing (Developments in Food Science 21), Elsevier, Amsterdam-Oxford-New York-Tokyo, 1990, 0444988459. R: Velíšek J., The Chemistry of Foods, Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, 2014, 9781118383841. A: Belitz H.-D., Grosch W., Schieberle P., Food Chemistry, 4rd revised edition, Springer, Berlin, 2009, 978-3-540-69933-0. A: Boekel, M.A.J.S. van: Kinetic Modeling of Reactions in Foods, CRC Press, Boca Raton-London-New York, 2009, 9781574446142. A: McMurry J.: Organic Chemistry, 7th. Ed., Brooks/Cole (Thomson), Belmont, CA, USA, 2008, 9780495116288. A: Velíšek J, Cejpek K.: Biosynthesis of Food Components, OSSIS, Tábor, 2008, 9788086659121. A: Wong, D.W.S., Mechanism and Theory in Food Chemistry, Second Edition, Springer IP, 2017, 978-3-319-50766-8 (eBook). Last update: Doležal Marek (28.12.2025)
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Within the extent of the syllabus. Last update: Doležal Marek (28.12.2025)
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1. Reactions of lipids: free radicals, protective mechanisms. 2. Reactions of lipids: mechanism of the oxidation by singlet and triplet oxygen, enzymatic oxidation. 3. Reactions of lipids: auto-oxidation, formation of hydroperoxides. 4. Reactions of lipids: transformations of hydroperoxides. 5. Reactions of lipids: thermal degradation, hydrolysis, inter-esterifications and other reactions of oil industry, sensory and health aspects. 6. Reactions of saccharides: reactions of the carbonyl group and semiacetal hydroxyl. 7. Reactions of saccharides: isomeration, rearrangements, oxidation, aldolisation. 8. Reactions of c saccharides: reactions of hydroxyl groups; reaction with other food components. 9. The Maillard reaction: the formation of glycosylamines and aminodeoxy sugars. 10. The Maillard reaction: decomposition products of sugars and their reactions. 11. Reactions of saccharides: sensory, nutritional and health aspects. 12. Reactions of proteins: hydrolysis, oxidation, reduction and elimination reactions. 13. Reactions of proteins: reaction with other food components. 14. Reactions of vitamins during processing and storage of food.
Last update: Doležal Marek (28.12.2025)
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http://mms02.vscht.cz/vyuka http://mms02.vscht.cz/ http://lib-c.vscht.cz/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/ http://mms02.vscht.cz/chemreakce/?lang-en Last update: Doležal Marek (28.12.2025)
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Students will be able to
Last update: Doležal Marek (28.12.2025)
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Food Chemistry, Organic Chemistry I Last update: Doležal Marek (28.12.2025)
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| Teaching methods | ||||
| Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
| Konzultace s vyučujícími | 0.1 | 2 | ||
| Obhajoba individuálního projektu | 0 | 1 | ||
| Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
| Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi | 0.8 | 21 | ||
| Práce na individuálním projektu | 0.1 | 4 | ||
| Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 1 | 28 | ||
| 3 / 3 | 84 / 84 | |||
