State Behaviour and Fundamentals of Thermodynamics - AP403024
Title: State Behaviour and Fundamentals of Thermodynamics
Guaranteed by: Department of Physical Chemistry (403)
Faculty: Faculty of Chemical Engineering
Actual: from 2023
Semester: winter
Points: winter s.:0
E-Credits: winter s.:0
Examination process: winter s.:
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:2/1, other [HT]
Capacity: unknown / unknown (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
Language: English
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
For type: doctoral
Note: course is intended for doctoral students only
can be fulfilled in the future
Guarantor: Růžička Květoslav prof. Ing. CSc.
Fulem Michal prof. Ing. Ph.D.
Examination dates   
This subject contains the following additional online materials
Annotation - Czech
Last update: Růžička Květoslav prof. Ing. CSc. (21.10.2020)
The course deals with state behavior and thermodynamic properties of homogeneous fluid systems. Advanced equations of state (CPA [Cubic plus association], PC SAFT [perturbed chain statistical associating fluid theory], Fundamental EOS, ...) are used for the description. Increased attention is paid to the description of multicomponent systems, both in the description of state behavior and in the related thermodynamic part. The use of equations of state to solve phase equilibria is also demonstrated.
Aim of the course - Czech
Last update: Růžička Květoslav prof. Ing. CSc. (21.10.2020)

Students will be able to:

Calculate the state of the system (temperature, pressure, volume, mass) using equations of state.

Calculate the same quantities for mixtures using different approaches (mixing rules, theorem of corresponding states, empirical "laws")

Calculate heat and work under specified conditions (adiabatic, isothermal, isochoric, isobaric process).

Calculate thermodynamic quantities of pure substances and mixtures (entropy, enthalpy, Gibbs energy, ...) depending on temperature and pressure, resp. density.

Apply equations of state to solve phase equilibria.

Assess the stability of the system from a thermodynamic point of view.

Literature - Czech
Last update: Růžička Květoslav prof. Ing. CSc. (21.10.2020)

1. Novák, J.P., K. Růžička, and M. Fulem, Calculation of Thermodynamic Functions from Volumetric Properties, CHAPTER 17 in Volume Properties: Liquids, Solutions and Vapours. 2015, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge,UK. p. 476-492.

2. Gmehling J., Kolbe B., Kleiber M., Rarey J.: Chemical Thermodynamics for Process Simulation, WILEY-VCH, ISBN: 978-3-527-31277-1

3. Sandler, S.I., Chemical, biochemical, and engineering thermodynamics. 2006, Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-66174-0

4. Span, R., Multiparameter equations of state : an accurate source of thermodynamic property data. 2000, Berlin: Springer. ISBN 3-540-67311-3

5. Goodwin A.R.H., Sengers J., Peters C.J. Applied Thermodynamics of Fluids. Royal Society of Chemistry 2010, ISBN 978-18-4755-806-2

Syllabus - Czech
Last update: Růžička Květoslav prof. Ing. CSc. (21.10.2020)

1. Thermodynamic laws, thermodynamic properties of an ideal gas, introduction to intermolecular interactions.

2. Critical point, theorem of corresponding states and its application.

3. Experimental and estimation methods for state behaviour.

4. Cubic equations of state and their extension to associating systems.

5. Viral equation of state and semiempirical equations of state derived from it (BWR, Bender, Starling equations).

6. Fundamental equations of state of real fluids.

7. Equations of state of type SAFT (Statistical associating fluid theory).

8. State behavior of real mixtures, comparison of classical and modern methods.

9. Description of fluid non-ideality using additional and residual quantities.

10. Partial molar quantities, thermodynamic quantities of real fluids.

11. Calculation of heat and work in various processes.

12. Single-component phase equilibria, thermodynamic extrapolation outside the experimentally available pressure range.

13. Multicomponent phase equilibria, applications for separation processes and pharmacological applications.

14. Stability of the system against splitting into two phases.

Registration requirements - Czech
Last update: Růžička Květoslav prof. Ing. CSc. (21.10.2020)

Physical chemistry II.