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The course focuses on understanding the context and gaining the knowledge of the historical development of the production and processing of glass and ceramics. The first part provides an overview of historical materials and technologies, further the historical development of design and decorative techniques is discussed. In the course, there are combined the knowledge of historic resources with the present knowledge of the physico-chemical processes in the production of glass and ceramics.
Last update: Pátková Vlasta (11.01.2018)
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Students will be able to:
Last update: Pátková Vlasta (11.01.2018)
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In order to become eligible for classification the student has to pass a written qualification test. The final exam is oral and concerns the content of the whole lecture course. Last update: Kloužková Alexandra (22.02.2018)
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Obligatory:
Recommended:
Last update: Kloužková Alexandra (09.08.2024)
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The lectures include many pictures and documents from the collections of world museums as well as from literature. They also include practical melting and forming the copies of historical glass in a laboratory. For the simulation of a glass-forming process, a software package ´Virtual Glass Academy´ is used. Last update: Pátková Vlasta (11.01.2018)
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1. Introduction to glass melting, forming, and decoration. Historical raw materials. 2. The beginnings of glass manufacture and decoration. The overview of historically important locations. 3. Ancient glass melting furnaces and glass works. The development of hand-made and machine-made glass production, the history of glass design. 4. The manufacture of clear glass, coloured glass, stained glass, and mosaics. 5. The manufacture of furnace decorated glass, opal glass, and cased glass. 6. The manufacture of mirrors, container glass, flat glass, optical glass, and other technical glass. 7. Crystal glass production. Glass decoration by grinding, polishing, engraving and sandblasting. 8. Introduction to ceramic manufacture, ceramic raw material used in the past. 9. Development of hand-made manufacture and decoration of ceramics, preparation of raw materials, forming, drying and firing, the overview of historically important ceramic locations. 10. The beginnings of producing glazed porous ceramics (pottery, creamware, majolica, fajans etc.), 11. The manufacture of sintered ceramics (stoneware), and decoration of ceramics, the development of machine-made ceramic production. 12. Development of production of whiteware, the historical view of porcelain factories. 13. The technology of historical ceramics production for buildings - wall tiles, floor tiles, roof tiles, bricks etc. 14. Historical furnace, conditions of firing of historical ceramic materials. Last update: Kloužková Alexandra (23.02.2018)
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Study materials for lectures at the teachers Software package ´Virtual Glass Academy, VGA´, Model laboratory at the Department of Glass and Ceramics at the Institute of Chemical Technology Prague Last update: Kloužková Alexandra (22.02.2018)
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General and Inorganic Chemistry I Last update: Pátková Vlasta (11.01.2018)
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Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi | 0.4 | 12 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 1.6 | 44 | ||
3 / 3 | 84 / 84 |