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The course is aimed at understanding of isolation and separation techniques used for separations of complex mixtures of compounds obtained from natural materials or prepared in a laboratory. Emphasized are alternative methods and selection of a suitable method according to the properties of a target organic compound. After product isolation it is necessary to identify and characterize a given compound. For that reason, attention is paid to suitable physico-chemical methods.
Last update: Fialová Jana (18.12.2017)
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Students will be able: to understand physical-chemical principles of isolation and identification of organic compounds to optimize basic processes for isolation of organic compounds from a mixture to identify organic compounds and interpret the results at a basic level to assess product purity from spectral data to decide between alternative isolation and separation methods Last update: MORAVCOJ (01.02.2018)
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Napsání zápočtového testu nad 50 % Ústní zkouška Last update: MORAVCOJ (27.02.2018)
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R: Fogler H.S., Elements of Reaction Engineering, Prentice, Hall, New Jersey,2000,0130473944 Last update: Fialová Jana (18.12.2017)
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1. Introduction, problem formulation, up and down stream processes, economical aspects, operation safety 2. Features of organic and inorganic compounds suitable for separation, economical aspects, operation safety 3. Overview of down stream processes, fundamental characteristics, alternative methods 4. Removing solid particles: filtration, microfiltration, ultrafiltration, treatment of suspension before filtration, centrifugation 5. Extraction (batch), optimization of distribution coefficient, pH, ion pairs formation 6. Adsorption: solid-liquid batch, adsorption isotherms, mass balance 7. Sorbents, overview and applications, mobile phase selection 8. Chromatography: theoretical description of a phenomenon, instrumentation, analytical and preparative arrangement 9. Chromatography: elution liquid chromatography, Gauss equation, yield and purity of fractions 10. Electro migration methods, analytical and preparative, gas chromatography, stationery phases, instrumentation 11. Destillation, crystallization, drying, precipitation 12. UV, VIS, X-ray, and IR spectrometry, applications 13. Nuclear magnetic resonance, principle, applications 14. Mass spectrometry, principle, applications
Last update: MORAVCOJ (01.02.2018)
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Lecture notes Last update: Fialová Jana (18.12.2017)
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Organic chemistry I Mathematics I Last update: Fialová Jana (18.12.2017)
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