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Synthetic single crystals are widely used in materials research as well as commercial applications. Preparation of single crystals with desired physical chemical properties and minimum concentration of structural defects plays a key role in various fields, namely electronics. The course gives information about formation of ordered crystal structure in various systems, crystals growth methods, preparation of single crystals for various applications, and methods used for preparation of single crystal thin films. The course includes excursions, in which commercial plants producing single crystals are visited.
Last update: TAJ108 (28.11.2013)
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Students will be able to: know the methods and technologies used for single crystals growth; choose suitable method and equipment for preparation of desired materials. Last update: TAJ108 (28.11.2013)
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R: Šesták J., Strnad Z., Tříska A. a kol., Speciální technologie a materiály, Academia Praha, 1993, 8020001484 R: Novotný J., Základní procesy růstu monokrystalů pro optoelektroniku, Academia Praha, 2003, 8020010300 Last update: TAJ108 (30.08.2013)
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Účast na exkurzích, alternativně písemná seminární práce, ústní zkouška. Last update: Kovanda František (09.11.2012)
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1. Crystallization: nucleation, models of crystal growth, phase diagrams. 2. Formation of single crystals in solid, recrystallization. 3. Crystal growth from solutions, methods for preparation of single crystals. 4. Flux growth, transport reactions. 5. Hydrothermal synthesis. 6. Methods of growing crystals under high pressure. 7. Crystal growth from melts using spontaneous crystallization. 8. Crystal growth from melts using temperature gradient. 9. Czochralsi method. 10. Verneuil method. 11. Zone melting: purification of crystals and single crystal growth. 12. Crystal growth from the vapor phase. 13. Epitaxy, preparation of single crystal thin films. 14. Whiskers.
Last update: TAJ108 (30.08.2013)
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Study support ESO http://eso.vscht.cz/ Last update: TAJ108 (06.09.2013)
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Chemistry and Physics of Solids Last update: TAJ108 (06.09.2013)
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Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Konzultace s vyučujícími | 0.5 | 14 | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 1 | 28 | ||
Účast na seminářích | 0.5 | 14 | ||
4 / 4 | 112 / 112 |
Coursework assessment | |
Form | Significance |
Regular attendance | 20 |
Report from individual projects | 20 |
Oral examination | 60 |