SubjectsSubjects(version: 948)
Course, academic year 2023/2024
  
Theory and Experiment of Electroanalytical Methods - N402085
Title: Teorie a experiment elektroanalytických metod
Guaranteed by: Department of Analytical Chemistry (402)
Faculty: Faculty of Chemical Engineering
Actual: from 2020
Semester: winter
Points: winter s.:3
E-Credits: winter s.:3
Examination process: winter s.:
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:2/0, Ex [HT]
Capacity: unknown / unknown (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
For type:  
Note: course can be enrolled in outside the study plan
enabled for web enrollment
Guarantor: Ludvík Jiří prof. RNDr. CSc.
Examination dates   Schedule   
Annotation -
Last update: VED402 (16.12.2013)
The subject is closely focused on the electroanalytical techniques and methods and provides knowledge about the methods with which it is possible to meet in practice. The first part of the course is focused on a common theoretical background to all the electroanalytical methods, redox potentials, thermodynamics, electron transfer, electric double layer, faradaic and charging currents, fabric transport, the kinetics of the reaction of electrode reactions and more. Another part of the series of lectures deals with the classification of the various methodologies and experimental aspect of electroanalytical methods, general principles of individual determination and description of the instrumentation, so that the students get on overview of this area. Other lectures then discussd potenciostatické method, and the polarographic techniques from voltammetric classic Heyrovského arrangement to various pulse methods, the use of the rotating disk electrodes and ending with alternating current voltammetry measurements including second harmonic frequency. The next part of the course deals with the amperometry and follows the methods based on electrolysis and accumulation of analytes, thus stripping techniques and electrogravimetry. In addition, attention will focus on the galvanostatic and potenciometric methods, followed by electroimpedance spectroscopy. The last part is devoted to modern application possibilities, in particular the sensors which are used both in industry and in the clinical analysis and combinations of electroanalytical techniques with other methods (HPLC, in-situ spectroelectrochemistry, etc.).
Aim of the course -
Last update: VED402 (04.10.2013)

Students will be able to choose the appropriate electroanalytical method, they will know its advantages and disadvantages, they will be able to provide the necessary instrumentation and experimental equipment and they will be able to interpret the obtained data.

Literature -
Last update: VED402 (11.10.2013)

R: A. J. Bard a L. R. Faulkner: Electrochemical Methods - Fundamentals and Applications, 2nd ed., Wiley, 2001

R: J. Wang � Analytical Electrochemistry, 3rd Ed, Wiley, 2006. Available on-line at VSCHT

Learning resources -
Last update: VED402 (04.10.2013)

Štulík K. a Barek J.: Elektrochemické analytické metody, UK Praha, 1985

http://www.vscht.cz/anl/paci/PAC/prezentace/elektroanalytika.pdf

Requirements to the exam -
Last update: VED402 (04.10.2013)

The course ends with an oral examination.

Syllabus -
Last update: TAJ402 (16.05.2012)

1. Theoretical fundamentals of electroanalytical chemistry

2. Low/high frequency conductometry, dielektrometry

3. Potentiometry

4. Potentiometric titration, instrumentation of potentiometric techniques

5. Constant current potentiometry

6. Electrolysis, electrogravimetry

7. Potentiostatic coulometry, coulometric titration

8. Voltammperometry

9. Voltammetry instrumentation

10. Polarography

11. AC voltammetry and electroimpedance spectroscopy (EIS)

12. Amperometry, amperometric sensors

13. Semiconductor conductivity sensors (CHEMFET, ISFET)

14. Measurement in flowing liquids � LC detectors

Entry requirements -
Last update: VED402 (04.10.2013)

Physics-electricity

Physical chemistry-the Nernst equation, Gibbs energy

Mathematics-regression, basic operations with complex numbers

Analytical chemistry-analytical chemistry for Bachelor's degree

Registration requirements -
Last update: VED402 (04.10.2013)

Physics-electricity

Physical chemistry-the Nernst equation, Gibbs energy

Mathematics-regression, basic operations with complex numbers

Analytical chemistry-analytical chemistry for Bachelor's degree

 
VŠCHT Praha