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"Fundamentals of Supramolecular Chemistry" is dealing with the study of non-covalent interactions and the description of systems based on such interactions. The most popular families of highly preorganized compounds (crown ethers, calixarenes, cyclodextrins, porphyrins, resorcarenes, cucurbiturils, fullerenes, dendrimers etc.) are introduced within the scope of this subject. These compounds are then used as a starting point for the design of various receptors for the complexation of selected species (ions or neutral molecules) or for the construction of molecules possessing defined functions (nanomachinery). The basic concepts of supramolecular chemistry, such as preorganization, self-assembly, molecular recognition, complexation, host-guest chemistry, template synthesis, mechanically-interlocked molecules, dynamic combinatorial chemistry etc. are discussed as well.
Last update: Fialová Jana (24.04.2020)
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Students will be able to:
design and synthesis of artificial receptor for the complexation of cation or anion
select suitable analytical method for the study of the structure of a given complex
suggest suitable analytical/spectroscopic methods for the measuring of the complexation constants and thermodynamic parameters for selected host-guest processes
apply the principals of "self-assembly" for the synthesis of topological isomers
use the principals of supramolecular chemistry in the advanced organic synthesis
Last update: Fialová Jana (24.04.2020)
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PowerPoint presentation on selected topic Final test Oral examination Last update: Fialová Jana (24.04.2020)
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R: Jonathan W. Steed, Jerry L. Atwood: Supramolecular Chemistry, 2nd Edition, Wiley 2009. 9780470512340
A: Beer P. D., Gale P. A., Smith D. K.: Supramolecular Chemistry, Oxford Chemistry Primers, Oxford University Press 1999. 0198504470
A: Diderich F., Stang P. J., Tykwinski R. R. (Eds.): Modern Supramolecular Chemistry, Wiley 2008, ISBN: 978-3-527-31826-1.
A: Lhoták P., Stibor I.: Molekulární Design; vysokoškolská skripta, vydavatelství VŠCHT Praha, 1997. 8070802952
A: kolektiv autorů: Supramolekulární chemie I, Cyklus Organická Chemie, svazek 29, 2004, ÚOCHB Praha. 8086241211
A: kolektiv autorů: Supramolekulární chemie II, Cyklus Organická Chemie, Svazek. 30, UOCHB AV ČR Praha, 2005. 8086241270 Last update: Fialová Jana (24.04.2020)
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1. What is supramolecular chemistry? Introduction and basic definitions. 2. Ionophores and complexation of cations. 3. Anion complexation, design of receptors. 4. Binding of neutral molecules, chiral recognition 5. Noncovalent intermolecular interactions 6. Modular approach - the coordination chemistry of pyridines and bipyridines. 7. Cyclodextrins, cucurbiturils, cyclotriveratrylenes, cyclophanes. 8. Calix[n]arenes and related macrocycles. 9. Chemistry of dendrimers-structure, properties and applications. 10. Liquid crystals 11. Surfactants and interfacial ordering 12. The evaluation of the complexation constants and thermodynamic parameters. 13. Chemistry of fullerenes, carbon nanotubes and other carbon allotropes. 14. Self-assembly, topological isomers (rotaxanes, catenanes, knotanes), nanomachines. Last update: Fialová Jana (24.04.2020)
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Electronic materials available at the lecturer. Lectures and selected texts in pdf format. Last update: Fialová Jana (24.04.2020)
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