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This course follows after the course Petroleum Technology I. Chemism of futher petroleum refining technologies, namely catalytic reforming and isomerization of gasoline fractions, production of gasoline components by alkylation and polymerization, is explained. Students become acquinted with idividual variants of these technologies and their developing trends, the catalysts used, reaction conditions and the products obtained. Then the attention is paid to properties of individual petroleum products and their utilization. In this context, the problematics of biofuels and other alternative fuels is presented. Students are acquinted with the production of biofuels, their properties and utilization as driving fuels in transport.
Last update: SEBORG (26.05.2014)
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Students will know: Processes of individual petroleum products hydrotreating. Chemistry of catalytic reforming and isomerization of gasoline fractions and the production of gasoline components by alkylation and polymerization. Principles of these refining technologies, their ecological aspects and developing trends, the catalyst used and products obtained. Properties of individual produced petroleum products and their utilization. Production of biofuels and other alternative fuels and their utilization as driving fuels in transport. Last update: ROZ215 (10.11.2015)
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R: Gary J.H., Handwerk G.E.: Petroleum Refining, Technology and Economics, 3rd edition, Marcel Dekker, New York, USA, 1994, ISBN 0-8247-9157-6 A: Petroleum Refining, Vol. 3, Conversion Processes (Ed. Leprince P.), Editions Technip, Paris, France, 2001, ISBN 2-7108-0779-3 Last update: SEBORG (27.05.2014)
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1. Hydrotreating of petroleum products-completion 2. Catalytic reforming, its importance, chemism, catalysts, processes and reformate characteristics 3. Isomerization of light gasoline fraction, chemism, catalysts and processes, isomerate properties 4. Production of gasoline components by alkylation and izomerization, importance, chemism, catalysts, processes 5. Treatment of gaseous products, their fractionation and utilization, acid gases isolation and sulphur production 6. Motor gasolines, requirements on their quality, biocomponents in motor fuels, basic concepts 7. Bioethanol, biobutanol and ethers, their production and utilization in motor gasoline 8. Aviation fuels and diesel fuel, requirements on their quality, reesterification of vegetable oils, biodiesel properties and utilization 9. Biodiesel production by hydrodeoxygenation of vegetable oils, FT synthesis, dimethylether as a driving fuel, gaseous fuels 10. Lubricating oil production by solvent refining and hydrotreating, comparison of these variants 11. Dewaxing and deasphalting of vacuum distillates 12. Lubrication oils additives, classification of lubricating oils and their use 13. Plastic greases and heating oils, production, properties and use 14. Bitumen production, their properties and use Last update: SEBORG (26.05.2014)
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Šebor G:: Petroleum Technology II, lectures provided to students in electronic form Last update: SEBORG (27.05.2014)
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Petoleum Technology I Last update: SEBORG (22.08.2013)
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Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 2 | 56 | ||
3 / 3 | 84 / 84 |
Coursework assessment | |
Form | Significance |
Examination test | 50 |
Continuous assessment of study performance and course -credit tests | 50 |