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The aim of the course is to introduce students to the importance, distribution and retention of water in natural and urbanized landscapes. The course deals with the importance of water for humans in terms of chemical, physical, biological, social and cultural aspects, the principles of water circulation on the planet and in user systems, the hydrological situation in our territory and the principles of sustainable water management. It introduces the possibilities of effective water retention in the landscape and how to prevent agricultural drought, the importance of water bodies in the landscape and the concept of their revitalisation. It partly focuses on the process of shaping the ecological character of the landscape in variously stressed environments of water biotopes and on the biota present. It introduces current topics such as water reuse, the impact of climate change on the hydrological regime of the landscape, blue-green infrastructure, limited water resources as a cause of international conflicts, etc. Theoretical knowledge is documented through concrete cases. Within the exercise, a large space is devoted to practical field training, independent monitoring of selected sites and discussion of current water management topics.
Last update: Kujalová Hana (12.05.2025)
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Requirements for obtaining credit: participation in field exercises, participation in excursions, elaboration and defense of two individual projects. Requirements for passing the exam: achieving at least 51 points out of 100 in the exam test. Possibility of improving grades B - E:
Last update: Šmejkalová Pavla (13.04.2023)
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R:Wohl E.,Rivers in the Landscape,John Wiley & Sons,2019,ISBN 978-11-1953-543-0 R:Říhová Ambrožová J.,Baumruková L.,Zuzáková J.,Vejmelková D.,Novotná J.,Biocenózy vodních biotopů – Biocenosis of Water Biotopes – Biocenosis de hábitat acuático,1st ed.,Praha,Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická v Praze,2020,1-102,ISBN 978-80-7592-064-5 A:Takashi A. et al.,Water reuse: Issues, Technologies, and Applications,McGraw Hill Professional,2007,ISBN 978-0-07-145927-3 A:Singh M.,Singh R.B.,Hassan M.I.,Landscape Ecology and Water Management,Proceedings of IGU Rohtak Conference,Vol. 2. Springer Japan,2016,ISBN 978-44-3156-210-8 A:Connellan G.,Water Use Efficiency for Irrigated Turf and Landscape,Csiro Publishing,2013,ISBN 978-06-4310-689-5 A:Watson D.,Adams M.,Design for Flooding: Architecture, Landscape, and Urban Design for Resilience to Climate Change,Wiley,2010,ISBN 978-0470475645 A:Lazarova V.,Bahri A.,Water Reuse for Irrigation: Agriculture, Landscapes, and Turf Grass,CRC Press,2004,ISBN 1-56670-649-1 A:Zelenakova M.,Hlavínek P.,Negm A.M.(Eds.),Management of Water Quality and Quantity,Springer Water,ISSN:2364-6934,ISBN: 978-030-18358-5 Last update: Šmejkalová Pavla (19.06.2024)
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A condition for obtaining credit is the completion of a field exercise (biological monitoring - observation of the site, recording of the condition, sampling), laboratory processing and evaluation of samples taken during the field exercise, participation in an excursion and the defence of two individual projects: 1) characterization of a selected site in terms of water in the landscape or water use, 2) development of an educational case study. The credit is followed by a written examination consisting of both closed and open questions, assessed with a maximum of 100 points. Any bonus points that the student may receive for presenting case studies for credit (maximum 10 points) are added to the points earned in the examination. To pass the examination, a minimum of 51 points in total is required. In case of failure or if the student wishes to correct the grade, a maximum of two correction terms are available. The subject areas for the examination correspond to the course syllabus. Last update: Kujalová Hana (12.05.2025)
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1. The importance of water and the water use by mankind. Distribution of world water supply, principles of water circulation on the planet and in user systems 2. Types of natural waters and their specifics. Oxygen conditions in surface waters; self-purification of natural waters. 3. Communities of stagnant and running waters. Biological monitoring of surface water quality, bioindicators 4. Hydrological conditions in the Czech Republic, water resources, water consumption 5. Retention and accumulation of water in the landscape. Water in the soil, infiltration 6. Ponds and small water bodies, their functions in the landscape 7. Revitalization of watercourses and reservoirs 8. Waterways in the Czech Republic, water structures on streams, migration permeability of watercourses 9. Water in agriculture (land reclamation, irrigation systems), the impact of agriculture on the hydrological conditions in the landscape 10.Water in forest ecosystems, evapotranspiration, biotic pump 11.Drought in the landscape (causes, consequences, measures) 12.Floods (causes, consequences, measures) 13.The influence of climate change on the processes of the hydrological cycle and on water resources. Global balance of water resources 14.Principles of sustainable water management, water reuse, water footprint Last update: Kujalová Hana (12.05.2025)
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https://e-learning.vscht.cz Last update: Kujalová Hana (08.01.2021)
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Students will be able to: • understand the basic context of human activity and the aquatic ecosystem; • assess the condition of the site in terms of water in the landscape or water management use; • propose appropriate measures to improve the hydrological regime of agricultural or urbanised landscapes; • understand the issues of sustainable water management. Last update: Kujalová Hana (12.05.2025)
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Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Konzultace s vyučujícími | 0.1 | 2 | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi | 0.4 | 12 | ||
Práce na individuálním projektu | 0.7 | 20 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 1.3 | 36 | ||
Účast na seminářích | 0.5 | 14 | ||
4 / 4 | 112 / 112 |
Coursework assessment | |
Form | Significance |
Defense of an individual project | 20 |
Examination test | 80 |