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The course introduces the physiology of the gastrointestinal tract and related organs and processes of digestion and metabolism of nutrients. Pathophysiology of nutrition introduces students to the disorders of physiological processes in the gastrointestinal tract and the basics of nutrition and dietetics in the treatment and prevention of diseases of the mass occurrence.
Last update: Pánek Jan (24.01.2018)
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Students will be able to:
Last update: Pánek Jan (24.01.2018)
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Form course completion: credit, oral examination Terms completion of the course: Successful defense of individual project (credit) + oral examination Last update: Pánek Jan (25.01.2018)
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R: Kohout P., Rušavý Z., Šerclová Z. Vybrané kapitoly z klinické výživy I. Forsapi, Praha, 2010. ISBN 978-80-87250-08-2 A: Krch F. D. Poruchy příjmu potravy. Grada Publishing a. s., Praha, 2005. ISBN 80-247-0840-X A: Lukáš K., Žák A. Gastroenterologie a hepatologie. Grada Publishing a.s., Praha, 2007. ISBN 978-80-247-1787-6 A: Pánek J., Pokorný J., Dostálová J., Kohout P. Základy výživy. Svoboda Servis, Praha, 2002. ISBN 80-86320-23-5 A: Referenční hodnoty pro příjem živin. Společnost pro výživu. Výživa servis s.r.o., Praha, 2011. ISBN 978-80-254-6987-3 A: Rokyta R.a kol. Fyziologie a patologická fyziologie pro klinickou praxi. Grada, Praha, 2015; ISBN: 978-80-247-4867-2 R: Silbernagl S., Despopoulos A. Atlas fyziologie člověka. Grada Publishing a.s., Praha, 2016. ISBN 978-80-247-4271-7 A: Silbernagl S., Lang F. Atlas patofyziologie člověka. Grada Publishing a.s., Praha, 2012. ISBN 978-80-247-3555-9 R: Svačina Š. a kol. Klinická dietologie. Grada Publishing a.s., Praha, 2008. ISBN-978-80-247-2256-6 A: Svačina, Š. a kol. Poruchy metabolismu a výživy. 1. vyd. Praha: Galén, 2010. ISBN 978-807-2626-762. A: Velíšek J., Hajšlová J. Chemie potravin. Ossis, Tábor, 2009. ISBN 978-80-86659-17-6 A: Vokurka M. a kol. Velký lékařský slovník. 10. Aktualizované vydání, Maxdorf, Praha, 2015. ISBN 978-80-7345-456-2 Last update: Pánek Jan (24.01.2018)
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Within the extent of the syllabus. Last update: Vlčková Martina (30.01.2018)
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1. The importance of major nutrients, essential substances and micronutrients in the diet. 2. Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract I. 3. Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract II (interaction of host and intestinal microbioma: digestion, immunity, effect on the nervous system) 4. The function and role of the liver and pancreas. 5. Absorption and transport of nutrients, the role of blood and lymphatic circulation in nutrition. 6. Endocrine glands, hormonal regulation of digestion and metabolism of nutrients. 7. Regulation and metabolic disorders of calcium and other minerals. 8. The excretion of substances, the role of the kidneys, causes and consequences of of renal impairment. 9. Nutrition and Eating Disorders. 10. Disorders of carbohydrate digestion and metabolism, diet in the prevention and treatment of diabetic patients. 11. Nutrition in prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease and dyslipidemia. 12. Nutrition in prevention and treatment of cancer. 13. Nutrition in prevention and therapy of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, pancreas, liver and gallbladder. 14. Food intolerance and allergies, nutrition at gout disease. Last update: Pánek Jan (24.01.2018)
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Food and Nutrition Information Centre, http://fnic.nal.usda.gov/ Nutrition Government; http://www.nutrition.gov/ Food and Drug Administration (FDA); http://www.fda.gov/ European Food Safety Authority (EFSA); http://www.efsa.europa.eu http://www.vivo.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/digestion/index.html https://study.com/academy/topic/gastrointestinal-anatomy-and-digestion.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KCGK2zSpA6o (video, digestive system anatomy and physiology) Last update: Pánek Jan (24.01.2018)
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Food Chemistry, Biochemistry Last update: Pánek Jan (24.01.2018)
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Food Chemistry, Biochemistry Last update: Pánek Jan (24.01.2018)
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Teaching methods | ||||
Activity | Credits | Hours | ||
Konzultace s vyučujícími | 0.1 | 4 | ||
Obhajoba individuálního projektu | 0.1 | 3 | ||
Účast na přednáškách | 1 | 28 | ||
Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi | 0.5 | 14 | ||
Práce na individuálním projektu | 0.8 | 21 | ||
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování | 1 | 28 | ||
Účast na seminářích | 0.5 | 14 | ||
4 / 4 | 112 / 112 |