SubjectsSubjects(version: 963)
Course, academic year 2024/2025
  
Computational genomics algorithms - P500002
Title: Algoritmy výpočetní genomiky
Guaranteed by: Department of Chemical Technology of Monument Conservation (148)
Faculty: Faculty of Chemical Technology
Actual: from 2024
Semester: summer
Points: summer s.:0
E-Credits: summer s.:0
Examination process: summer s.:
Hours per week, examination: summer s.:3/0, other [HT]
Capacity: unknown / unknown (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
Note: course is intended for doctoral students only
can be fulfilled in the future
Guarantor: Holub Jan prof. Ing. Ph.D.
Classification: Informatics > Programming
Is interchangeable with: AP500002
Annotation -
The course deals with efficient algorithms for various tasks in bioinformatics. One fo such task is an alingment of two or more sequences. Other topic covers algorithms for individual phases of genome aseembly. The course also presents compressed data structures for storing and indexing genomes and very fast pattern matching in them. Algorithms for efficient analysis and comparison of genomes.
Last update: Svozil Daniel (23.05.2018)
Aim of the course -

Students will know:

  • Basics principles of algorithms for multiple sequence alignment,
  • algorithmic background of genome assebmly,
  • data compression methods used for efficient storage and indexing genomes,
  • algorithmic background of genome analysis and comparison.

Last update: Svozil Daniel (23.05.2018)
Course completion requirements -

The exam is composed of the written test and the oral exam.

Last update: Svozil Daniel (23.05.2018)
Literature -

R: V. Mäkinen, D. Belazzougui, F. Cunial, A.I. Tomescu: Genome-Scale Algorithm Design: Biological Sequence Analysis in the Era of High-Throughput Sequencing. Cambridge University Press, 2015. ISBN: 978-1107078536

R: E. Ohlebusch: Bioinformatics Algorithms: Sequence Analysis, Genome Rearrangements, and Phylogenetic Reconstruction. Oldenbusch Verlag, 2013. ISBN: 978-3000413162

Last update: Svozil Daniel (23.05.2018)
Syllabus -

1. Multiple sequence alignment algorithms I - scoring systems, dynamic programming

2. Muliple sequence alignment algorithms II - heuristic algorithms - progressive and branch and bound methods

3. Read alignment algorithms

4. Genome assembly and string graphs

5. De Bruijn graphs and Eulerian walks

6. Building de Bruijn graphs

7. Representations of de Bruijn graphs

8. Scaffolding algorithms

9. Genome compression I - LZ based

10. Genome compression II - BWT based

11. Genome analysis and comparison I - space-efficient genome analysis

12. Genome analysis and comparison II - comparing genomes without alignment

13. Latest developments in computational genome processing

14. Summary of algorithms for computational genomics

Last update: Svozil Daniel (23.05.2018)
Learning resources -

Online course materials

Last update: Svozil Daniel (23.05.2018)
Registration requirements -

Algorithmic thinking

Last update: Svozil Daniel (23.05.2018)
 
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