SubjectsSubjects(version: 948)
Course, academic year 2023/2024
  
Physics B - N444026
Title: Fyzika B
Guaranteed by: Department of Physics and Measurement (444)
Faculty: Faculty of Chemical Engineering
Actual: from 2021
Semester: both
Points: 6
E-Credits: 6
Examination process:
Hours per week, examination: 2/2, C+Ex [HT]
Capacity: winter:unknown / unknown (unknown)
summer:unknown / unknown (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
Is provided by: B444002
For type:  
Additional information: http://ufmt.vscht.cz/cs/elektronicke-pomucky.html předmět je vyučován pouze v zimním semestru
Note: you can enroll for the course in winter and in summer semester
Guarantor: Hofmann Jaroslav doc. Ing. CSc.
Urbanová Marie prof. RNDr. CSc.
Is incompatible with: B444004, S444006, AB444004, N444006
Is interchangeable with: AB444004, B444004, S444006, N444006, B444002
Examination dates   Schedule   
Annotation -
Last update: Hofmann Jaroslav doc. Ing. CSc. (11.07.2013)
The subject of Physics (B) builds on the subject of Physics (A) and is devoted to selected topics from electromagnetic field theory, quantum mechanics, solid state physics, nuclear physics and elementary particle physics. Content of subject is modified with respect to the needs of downstream courses of the Bachelor's study program.
Aim of the course -
Last update: TAJ444 (16.12.2013)

Students will be able to:

Explain the essence of selected physical phenomena in the area of electromagnetic fields, quantum mechanics, solid state physics, nuclear physics and elementary particle physics

Apply physical laws in the study of related objects

Separately deal with physical tasks, which are the basis for a follow-up study

To use computer technology with a suitable software (for example. MAPLE) to deal with the more complex physical tasks

Literature -
Last update: Hofmann Jaroslav doc. Ing. CSc. (11.07.2013)

R: Richard W.Robinet: Quantum Mechanics. Oxford University Press, 2006. ISBN 0-19-853097-8

R: John D.Cutnell, Kenneth W. Johnson: Physics. John Wiley&Sons, Inc., 1998. ISBN 0-471-15519-5

A: Frank J.Blatt: Modern Physics. McGRAW-HILL,INC. 1992. ISBN 0-07-005877-6

Learning resources -
Last update: Hofmann Jaroslav doc. Ing. CSc. (11.07.2013)

http://ufmt.vscht.cz/cs/elektronicke-pomucky.html (in Czech)

Teaching methods - Czech
Last update: Hofmann Jaroslav doc. Ing. CSc. (08.11.2012)

Výuka formou přednášek a výpočetních seminářů

Syllabus -
Last update: Hofmann Jaroslav doc. Ing. CSc. (11.07.2013)

1.Inertial and non-inertial frames of reference, relativistic dynamics, the principle of equivalence.

2.Electromagnetic field: Gauss’ law, induced electric fields, induced magnetic fields, dielectrics, magnetic materials, Maxwell equations.

3.Electromagnetic waves: traveling, intensity, energy transport, polarization, optical activity.

4.Photons and the wave nature of particles: Blackbody radiation, photoelectric effect, X rays, Compton effect, particle-wave duality, de Broglie wavelength, the uncertainty principle.

5.Roots of the quantum theory: Schrödinger equation ,interpretation of the wave function, probability density, operators.

6.Solution of the Schrödinger equation I: Particle in infinite potential barriers, energy level diagram.

7.Solutions of the Schrödinger equation II: Harmonic oscillator, tunneling.

8.The hydrogen atom I: Bohr´s theory, energy level diagram, series of spectral lines.

9.The hydrogen atom II: Quantum solution, hydrogen atom wave functions, energy eigenvalues, radial probability density, quantum numbers.

10.Atom in magnetic field: The Zeeman effect, electron spin, splitting of the spectral line.

11.Many - electron atoms: central field approximation, Pauli exclusion principle, electronic configuration, Hund rules.

12.Fundamentals of solid state physics I:Band model, Fermi energy, intrinsic and doped semiconductor, PN transition.

13.Fundamentals of solid state physics II: Contact phenomenon, Seebeck´s effect, Peltier´s effect, piezoelectricity, photo diodes.

14.Fundamentals of nuclear physics: properties of nuclei, radioactivity, nuclear reactions. Elementary particles: fermions and bosons, quarks and leptons, forces.

Registration requirements -
Last update: Hofmann Jaroslav doc. Ing. CSc. (11.07.2013)

Mathematics A

Mathematics B

Physics A

Teaching methods
Activity Credits Hours
Konzultace s vyučujícími 0.5 14
Účast na přednáškách 1 28
Příprava na přednášky, semináře, laboratoře, exkurzi nebo praxi 1 28
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování 2.5 70
Účast na seminářích 1 28
6 / 6 168 / 168
Coursework assessment
Form Significance
Examination test 40
Continuous assessment of study performance and course -credit tests 20
Oral examination 40

 
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