SubjectsSubjects(version: 963)
Course, academic year 2024/2025
  
Special Separation Processes in Water Technology - M218006
Title: Speciální separační metody v úpravě vody
Guaranteed by: Department of Power Engineering (218)
Faculty: Faculty of Environmental Technology
Actual: from 2024
Semester: summer
Points: summer s.:5
E-Credits: summer s.:5
Examination process: summer s.:
Hours per week, examination: summer s.:3/0, Ex [HT]
Capacity: unknown / unknown (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
Note: course can be enrolled in outside the study plan
enabled for web enrollment
Guarantor: Parschová Helena doc. Dr. Ing.
Classification: Chemistry > Environmental Chemistry
Interchangeability : N218017
Is interchangeable with: AM218006
Annotation -
The course deals with the separation of ionic components of water with chemical and physico-chemical methods. It focuses on acquiring knowledge of water treatment in terms of technology, economics and environmental impact. The main focus of the course is devoted to ion exchange, sorption and membrane processes. Distillation, precipitation, clarification and electrochemical processes are also explained.
Last update: Parschová Helena (14.09.2023)
Aim of the course -

Students will be able to:

Characterize the individual procedures of desalination methods.

Propose the technology of treatment of the given type of water (sea, brackish or surface) for the preparation of drinking water or demineralized water utilizing ion exchange, sorption and membrane technologies. Also, they will be able to use desalination processes to treat the process water and for the selective separation of cations and anions and the removal of organic substances.

Last update: Parschová Helena (14.09.2023)
Course completion requirements -

test

project

oral exam

Last update: Parschová Helena (14.09.2023)
Literature -

Obligatory:

  • Jelínek, Luděk. Desalinační a separační metody v úpravě vody. Praha: Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická, 2008, https://vufind.techlib.cz/Record/000656462 s. ISBN 978-80-7080-705-7.

Recommended:

  • Zagorodni, Andrei A.. Ion exchange materials, properties and applications. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2007, https://vufind.techlib.cz/Record/000936201 s. ISBN 0-080-44552-7.
  • Palatý, Zdeněk (editor)

    Bernauer, Bohumil a kol.. Membránové procesy. Praha: Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická, 2012, s. ISBN 978-80-7080-808-5.

  • Hübner, Pavel. Úprava vody pro průmyslové účely. Praha: Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická, 2006, https://vufind.techlib.cz/Record/000644413 s. ISBN 80-7080-624-9.
  • Helfferich, Friedrich . Ion Exchange. : Dover Publications (September 11, 1995), 1995, s. ISBN 978-0486687841.

Last update: Parschová Helena (28.08.2024)
Requirements to the exam -

written and oral exam

Last update: Parschová Helena (02.05.2024)
Syllabus -

1. Technical, economic and environmental feasibility of desalination techniques

2. Distillation, precipitation processes

3. Electrochemical processes

4. Electromembrane processes - principles, characteristics, application

5. Pressure driven membrane processes - principles, characteristics, application

6. Ion exchange, production of ion exchangers, properties of ion exchangers

7. Equilibrium, selectivity, kinetics and column dynamics of ion exchange

8. Operation of ion-exchange column - sorption, washing, regeneration, rinsing

9. Ion-exchange processes - softening, decarbonization, deionization, demineralization

10. Preparation of ultrapure water, electrodeionization

11. Selective sorption and separation of metals by ion exchange

12. Selective sorption of anions

13. Removal of organic substances from water; clarification, organic scavengers, nonionic sorbents

14. Inorganic sorbents - properties and application

Last update: Parschová Helena (14.09.2023)
Learning resources -

http://vydavatelstvi.vscht.cz/knihy/uid_isbn-978-80-7080-705-7/pages-img/index.html

Last update: Parschová Helena (14.09.2023)
Registration requirements -

Power Engineering

Last update: Parschová Helena (14.09.2023)
Teaching methods
Activity Credits Hours
Obhajoba individuálního projektu 0.5 14
Účast na přednáškách 1.5 42
Práce na individuálním projektu 0.5 14
Příprava na zkoušku a její absolvování 2.5 70
5 / 5 140 / 140
 
VŠCHT Praha